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Global Hobby
Distributors
MAGNUM XL .30 RFS
4-Stroke
by Chris Chianelli
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Reprinted from
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SPECIFICATIONS
- Engine: Magnum XL .30 RFS 4-stroke
- Manufacturer: Magnum Quality Model
Engines
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Distributor: Global Hobbies
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Street price: $129.99
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Warranty: 2-year
- Displacement: .30ci
- Bore: 19.7mm
- Stroke: 16.4mm
- Piston/sleeve: aluminum/hardened steel
- Suggested rpm range: 2,200 to 13,000
- Weight: 9.6 oz.
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Width: 1 5/8 in.
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Length: 3 3/16 in. (from thrust washer)
- Height: 3 5/16 in.
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Shaft thread size: 1/4-28
Hits
Excellent power. Twin-needle carburetor.
Good idle, low vibration. Excellent instructions.
Misses
Poor-quality tools.
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Global* has been refining its Magnum line of
4-stroke engines for more
than 5 years, and judging
by this latest, .30 displacement offering, the
years of R&D work have
paid off. This is one
potent, nice-running little machine. I've run
almost every brand of 4-
stroke: Enya, O.S., Saito,
Webra, HP, Lazer -even a
Czech Velkom-but this
is the first time I've sat
down to a Magnum, and
I wish I had done it a lot
sooner! I should have had a clue when I opened the box; the
instructions for the .30 are among the best, most complete I've ever
seen. Not only are they very clearly written, but they also contain
useful glow-engine information that the novice (and not-so-
"novice," for that matter) modeler will find valuable in the
future. Only the tools were a bit disappointing. The
included Allen wrenches were made of too-soft metal for the work they
needed to perform. All tools should, obviously, be made of high-grade
steel, but this is especially true of small Allen wrenches. At a
time when tools seem to be disappearing entirely from 4-stroke engine
boxes, I guess this is a picky complaint. Still, if you're going to
include them then make them of good, usable quality.
BREAK-IN
Break-in is dealt with extensively in the
instruction booklet, and I suggest you pay close attention to Global's
advice. The instructions say to perform all break-in with a fuel
containing no less than 20- -percent lubricant and no more than 10-percent nitro. You are
also told to break the engine in after it has been installed in an
airplane. Personally, I do all my breaking-in on the bench because I
feel I have better control.
I ran the .30 for a series of short runs on an APC 9x5 for a total
of 30 minutes on a very rich setting using Wildcat's* 5-percent
break-in fuel with 20-percent oil that consisted of a synthetic/castor
blend (80/20). After that, I switched to Wildcat's 15-percent nitro
Premium Extra
fuel with an 18-
percent oil con-
tent and ran the .30 for another 20 minutes on a setting that was
still somewhat rich, this time with short periods of mixture leaning. At the beginning of the break-in process, I did need to
use an electric starter because the ring
had not sufficiently seated against the sleeve, and this is
necessary for good compression and hand-starting. Don't go looking for
easy hand-starting, good performance, good idle, or even good throttle response until most
of this break-in time has elapsed because only then will the
ring begin to seat properly and only then will optimum performance be realized. After the ring
was
seated, however, compression seal was very good and got even better during testing. Some engines
need more breaking in than others. Generally-very generally - I've
found that the longer an engine's break-in takes, the longer the
engine lasts-Enya and SuperTigre, for example. An exception to this is
Saito; these engines have a unique combination of ringed pistons
running in a chrome-plated sleeve.
They almost run right out of the box, and they last a very long
time.
PERFORMANCE
All performance tests were carried out using an 0.5.
"F" glow plug. I always use this plug; not only to make
certain that all " Air Power" 4-stroke tests are as consistent
as possible, but also because I believe it is simply the best 4-stroke
plug presently available and gives superior idle and throttle response.
Incidentally, the Magnum's idle readings were exceptionally good. Using
my very accurate TNC tachometer, I got 2,300 to 2,500rpm on an A PC 11x4
and 2,100 to 2,300rpm on an A PC 12x4. These readings are good for any
small-displacement glow engine, but for a small 4-stroke, they're
excellent. After leaning the low-end mixture needle slightly, throttle
response was also quite good.
As the performance test proceeded, I became more
impressed with this little engine; it's a powerhouse. In fact, it's the
most powerful in its category that I've test- ed yet. I was surprised
and impressed. On an A PC 10x6, the .30 turned up at 9,820rpm. If the
humidity had not been so high (92 percent) during the test, I'm sure the
10,000rpm mark would have been easily attained. Because it has a broad
power band, the Magnum has the ability to turn both high-pitch, smaller
diameter props at sufficiently high rpm for cleaner designs as well as
fine-pitch, larger diameter props that are better for higher drag types
such as scale biplanes. Vibration levels, a pet peeve of mine, were
quite low.
The Magnum .30 pleasantly surprised me. The engine
offers very good power and running characteristics at a fantastic price.
The .30 can be purchased for about $110* - $40 to $50 less than the
competition. This is my first Magnum 4-stroke test, so I can't comment
firsthand about its longevity, but I do know a number of guys who are
running Magnum 4-strokes for a second season now with no problems at
all. You can bet I'll be running more tests on larger Magnum 4-strokes
to see whether they're as good as their little brother. If they are, you
4-stroke lovers are going to find a lot of value in the name Magnum,
especially considering the relatively high cost of 4-strokes in general
when compared with 2-strokes.
*At time of review, current price = 129.99
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